Research report 04 / Proposal to enforcement

AI Policy Implementation Clock

Policy actions, effective dates, status movement, jurisdictions, and implementation lag.

Archived snapshotv7Sep 2, 2026
Policy actions
17

Verified records

Jurisdictions
12

Named geographies

Median lead time
0 days

Announcement to effective date

Effective dates
6

Explicitly disclosed

Interactive figurePolicy clock
CSV JSON
Data status3 verified observations

Bar height represents actions. Colors separate the recorded series.

Verified observationHover or focus any mark for exact valuesLast updated Sep 2, 2026

Version ledger

Frozen public editions

Each edition preserves the records, method, sources, and downloads available at publication time.

  1. v7 / latestSep 2, 202617 records / 23 sources

    +7 records; +9 sources; updated Policy actions, Jurisdictions. The frozen snapshot contains 17 records.

  2. v6Sep 1, 202610 records / 14 sources

    +1 records; +6 sources; updated Policy actions, Effective dates. The frozen snapshot contains 10 records.

  3. v5Aug 31, 20269 records / 8 sources

    +1 records; +2 sources; updated Policy actions. The frozen snapshot contains 9 records.

  4. v4Aug 29, 20268 records / 6 sources

    +1 records; +1 sources; updated Policy actions. The frozen snapshot contains 8 records.

  5. v3Aug 28, 20267 records / 5 sources

    +1 records; updated Policy actions, Jurisdictions. The frozen snapshot contains 7 records.

  6. v2Aug 27, 20266 records / 5 sources

    +1 records; +1 sources; updated Policy actions, Jurisdictions, Effective dates. The frozen snapshot contains 6 records.

  7. v1Aug 27, 20265 records / 4 sources

    Initial public snapshot with 5 records and 4 cited sources.

Coverage note

Policy implementation can change after publication. Every record retains its source evidence and update timestamp.

Dataset ID
spd:policy-implementation
Stable URL
/research/policy-implementation
Version
v7
Coverage
2026-04-20/2026-09-01
Records
17
Fields
6
Updated

Read the data

The records behind the figure

CSV JSON
AI Policy Implementation Clock data records
Action dateJurisdictionAuthorityActionStatusEffective
2026-04-20United States (federal)U.S. Representative Blake Moore, U.S. CongressIntroduced federal bill (AI Children’s Toy Safety Act) calling for a ban on the manufacture and sale of children’s toys that incorporate AI chatbots.introduced
2026-07-14New York, United StatesGovernor Kathy Hochul, New York Department of Environmental ConservationTemporarily pauses certain state environmental permits and approvals for construction or expansion of data centers with electricity demand of at least 50 megawatts.effective2026-07-14
2026-07-29GermanyGerman Federal Cabinet, German Federal Ministry of the InteriorApproved a draft law establishing a legal basis for AI use in visa, residence, and asylum procedures.proposed
2026-07-31VirginiaVirginia State Corporation CommissionOrder requiring mandatory contribution in aid of construction (CIAC) for certain direct-connect substations and transmission lines serving new large-load facilitiesissued2026-07-31
2026-08-01United StatesU.S. District Court, Judge Rita F. LinOrdered the administration to lift its ban excluding Anthropic technology from federal agencies and held the supply-chain-risk designation unlawful.effective
2026-08-02European UnionEuropean Commission AI Office, National authorities of EU member statesBegan enforcing major Artificial Intelligence Act provisions covering prohibited AI practices, general-purpose AI models, and transparency requirements.effective2026-08-02
2026-08-02European UnionEuropean Unionrequires AI system providers serving the EU market to mark AI-generated contenteffective2026-08-02
2026-08-02European Union and GermanyBaFin, Federal Network AgencyThe EU AI Regulation became directly applicable across the European Union, and Germany’s AI-MIG assigned BaFin market-surveillance responsibility for AI systems directly related to regulated financial activities.effective2026-08-02
2026-08-18PennsylvaniaPennsylvania governorSigned an executive order requiring AI data center projects to comply with GRID Requirements and meet local-support, power, water, and air-quality standards before state permittingenacted2026-08-18
2026-08-27United StatesU.S. Congress, U.S. Department of CommerceIntroduced legislation directing the Commerce Department to promote qualified open AI models and assess foreign adversary model risksproposed
2026-08-31European UnionEuropean CommissionDesignated ChatGPT, Reddit, and Roblox as very large online platforms under the Digital Services Act, imposing enhanced online-safety obligations.announced
2026-09-01New York City, New York, United StatesNew York City Department of EducationPlans to prohibit student-facing generative AI and AI tutoring software for students in 2-K through eighth grade and restrict classroom AI use in high school.proposed
2026-09-01Eatonville, Florida, United StatesEatonville Town CouncilConsider an amendment increasing daily penalties for missed data-center milestones and authorizing the town to withhold the final certificate of occupancy until site commitments are metproposed
2026-09-01G20United States government, U.S. Department of CommerceUrge G20 members to adopt the Carolina Principles and avoid creating new AI regulatory organizationsproposed
2026-09-01European UnionEuropean CommissionClassified ChatGPT as a Very Large Online Search Engine under the Digital Services Actannounced
2026-09-01G20White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, US Department of CommerceThe United States is seeking G20 agreement to the Carolina Principles, which would commit governments to avoid creating new AI regulatory bodies.proposed
2026-09-01G20 member statesUnited States government, G20 governmentsThe United States will seek G20 governments' commitment to avoid creating new regulatory bodies for artificial intelligence.proposed

Measurement technique

How to read this report

  1. 01The clock uses the earliest verified action date and explicit effective date.
  2. 02Statuses are preserved as disclosed and normalized conservatively.
  3. 03Missing effective dates remain missing and do not enter lag calculations.

Sources

Evidence

23 publishers supporting 23 records. Expand a publisher to inspect its cited pages.

anthropic.comanthropic.com1 source / 1 record
Ars Technicaarstechnica.com1 source / 1 record
clickorlando.comclickorlando.com1 source / 1 record
CNBCcnbc.com1 source / 1 record
democratandchronicle.comdemocratandchronicle.com1 source / 1 record
digital-strategy.ec.europa.eudigital-strategy.ec.europa.eu1 source / 1 record
Show 17 more publishers
finance.biggo.comfinance.biggo.com1 source / 1 record
france24.comfrance24.com1 source / 1 record
gizmodo.comgizmodo.com1 source / 1 record
heartland.orgheartland.org1 source / 1 record
londoninsider.co.uklondoninsider.co.uk1 source / 1 record
mashable.commashable.com1 source / 1 record
nydailynews.comnydailynews.com1 source / 1 record
quiverquant.comquiverquant.com1 source / 1 record
straitstimes.comstraitstimes.com1 source / 1 record
table.mediatable.media1 source / 1 record
techjuice.pktechjuice.pk1 source / 1 record
techpolicy.presstechpolicy.press1 source / 1 record
techxplore.comtechxplore.com1 source / 1 record
the-decoder.comthe-decoder.com1 source / 1 record
tokenstead.aitokenstead.ai1 source / 1 record
usnews.comusnews.com1 source / 1 record
WIREDwired.com1 source / 1 record
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